基于SWOT分析的山东海洋经济发展研究

自山东半岛蓝色经济区建设以来,海洋经济发展得到了前所未有的关注和支持,并且成为山东寻求未来新的经济增长点和转变经济发展方式的支撑点。对山东在发展海洋经济所拥有的优、劣势以及所面临的外在机会和威胁进行研究,进而借此提出发展海洋经济战略选择:加强海洋经济发展的综合管理,保护和开发并重的海洋资源利用,以强带弱实现区域平衡发展,提高海洋科技创新和转化率,扩大和创新海洋经济发展融资方式和渠道。     

Harnessing the Firm-specific Knowledge of the Maintenance Workforce for Organizational Competitiveness

This paper argues, with the support of the empirical data from five case-study firms, that maintenance workers can play a key role in advancing technology used by their firm and contributing to its long-term competitiveness. Maintenance workers can contribute their firm-specific knowledge which they gain from their experience of working with the equipment in two ways: by providing feedback on asset performance to other departments/firms who design, select or install new technology/equipment; and by making the newly introduced and/or existing technology more suitable to the working environment. Yet, this valuable potential of maintenance employees is rarely appropriated by firms, of which many are enthusiastically seeking additional competitiveness. If 'learning by doing' is an important way for firms to learn and to compete, then this wider role of the maintenance workforce should be harnessed by firms that seek long-term competitiveness.     

企业计税行为影响商品价格非随机性波动的实证研究

商品价格水平作为整个社会经济发展状况的“温度计”和整个市场运行情况的“晴雨表”,关系到人民生活、企业经营和社会稳定的方方面面,因而受到政府、企业、百姓和学术界的关注.而税收作为商品价格的组成部分,会直接影响到企业的实际收益,影响到整个社会供给的水平,进而影响到商品价格的波动.因此,企业的计税行为,作为企业调整自身的税收负担和确保利益最大化的手段,也就成为影响商品价格波动的一个重要因素.文章依据经济学中的价值规律理论,通过对影响商品价格波动的因素因子进行分解,构建企业计税行为影响商品价格波动的理论分析框架,并在此框架下建立实证计量模型,通过对所选取的39个行业的计量分析,在行业层面上研究了企业计税行为对商品价格非随机性波动的影响.     

江苏中小企业融资区域分布特征分析

作为支撑江苏经济和社会发展的一支重要力量,中小企业在促进全省经济和社会发展、推进科技创新、扩大社会就业、改善人民生活和全面建设小康社会等方面做出了重要贡献。然而长期以来,由于中小企业资本规模普遍不大、资质信用不高、融资议价能力较弱,加之融资环境不完善,中小企业面临融资难、融资贵问题。由于江苏地区间经济发展不平衡,这一问题又呈现出不同的区域分布特征。     

我国企业发展ERP的误区及对策

ERP软件在我国的企业应用中屡屡失败,本文就此讨论了失败的原因,并在此基础上提出了解决的方法.     

一种新型C语言课程教学模式探讨

本文针对高校C语言课程教学中存在的不足，通过构建一种符合高校学生认知规律的新型教学模式，探索将现代信息技术与高校C语言课程加以整合的新型教学方法，以更好地培养学生的自主学习、协同学习和解决实际问题的能力。     

基于能值分析的徐州市生态足迹计算

在生态足迹模型基础上,运用基于能值分析理论的生态足迹模型对徐州市生态足迹进行计算并衡量该区域的可持续发展状况;改进模型将所有自然资源转换为太阳能值进行比较,具有更强的可比性;采用了能值转换率、能值密度等较稳定的参数,更能反映区域特征;采用改进的模型,2006年徐州市能值密度为6.8308E+14sej/hm2,人均生态足迹为8.8551hm2,人均生态承载力为0.2333hm2,人均生态赤字为8.6218hm2,生态足迹远大于生态承载力.     

政治课教学中培养学习思维能力的尝试

思维能力的培养是开发学习智力的核心，在政治课教学中，通过引导学生自学，启发学生深入比较，创设问题情景，开展课堂讨论等方法，调动学生学习的积极性，锻炼和培养学生的思维能力。     

Community of Practice Behaviors and Individual Learning Outcomes

The community of practice (CoP) concept has grown in popularity, yet remains under-studied. In particular, we have not developed a sufficient understanding of the individual outcomes associated with CoP engagement. This paper offers a fresh research model that identifies three practice-based concepts described in the CoP literature—shared repertoire, joint enterprise, and mutual engagement—and links them to individual learning outcomes. Survey measures are developed using a card sorting procedure, a research model is pilot tested using survey data collected from 53 graduate students in a large Canadian university, and then the model is field-tested using interview and survey data collected from 59 employees in a non-profit organization. The paper offers a new set of distinct CoP measures, and examines how they are associated with learning. A discussion of practical implications and future research directions is provided.     

关于建立现代国库集中支付制度的思考

随着财政支出改革的进一步深化,我国现行国库管理制度的改革已迫在眉睫.本文根据我国实际情况,对我国实行国库集中支付制度的原因、基本思路以及配套改革措施提出了几点看法.